4 Systems & infrastructure
Every entry filed under Systems & infrastructure and its subtopics.
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155 entries match these filters
- 0455 Which security tool does what? A map for beginners A beginner's map of open source security tool families: vulnerability scanners, secret detection, static analysis, host audits, web application testing, network inventory… Beginner · Explains an idea · Any system Article Security resources & detection · Server hardening 15 Oct 2026
- 0443 Security monitoring explained: IDS, SIEM, EDR and where the logs go A plain language map of the security monitoring tool families, what each one watches, how they feed one another, and where the… Beginner · Explains an idea · Any system Article Detection & threat hunting · Logs 15 Oct 2026
- 0454 Scan your own code and containers in CI: Gitleaks, Semgrep and Trivy Set up a GitHub Actions workflow that runs Gitleaks, Semgrep and Trivy on every push of your own project, learn what each… Intermediate · Step by step · Any system Article Pipelines, runners & hooks · Security testing & CTF 15 Oct 2026
- 0431 What is a detection rule? Sigma explained for beginners A detection rule describes one kind of suspicious activity in logs. Sigma is the shared, tool-independent way to write such rules, so… Beginner · Explains an idea · Any system Article Alerting & dashboards · Security resources & detection 15 Oct 2026
- 0432 Try Sigma rules against your own logs Install the sigma-cli converter, take a rule from the public SigmaHQ library, convert it into a query for a log tool you… Intermediate · Step by step · Linux, macOS Article Logs · Security resources & detection 15 Oct 2026
- 0433 What is an awesome list? Awesome lists are hand-curated link collections on GitHub, one per subject, that follow a shared convention. How they work, how to tell… Beginner · Explains an idea · Any system Article Security resources & detection 15 Oct 2026
- 0420 cron and systemd timers: run something every night Schedule a script with crontab or a systemd timer: the five cron fields, environment and PATH pitfalls, logging, catching up missed runs… Beginner · Step by step · Linux Article cron & timers · Services & systemd 15 Oct 2026
- 0374 Alert rules that do not wake you for nothing How to design alerts people trust: alert on symptoms not causes, use for durations, separate page from ticket severities, group and inhibit… Intermediate · Explains an idea · Any system Article Alerting & dashboards 15 Oct 2026
- 0375 Fix: disk full, find what is eating the space A Linux filesystem reports 100 percent used or No space left on device. Find the culprit with df and du, check journals,… Intermediate · Fixes an error · Linux Article Alerting & dashboards · Disks, LVM & filesystems 15 Oct 2026
- 0391 Install Docker on Linux, macOS and Windows Docker Desktop or Docker Engine? Pick the right one for your OS, install it, and confirm with docker run hello-world. Covers the… Beginner · Step by step · Linux, macOS, Windows Article Docker basics · Installing languages & tools 15 Oct 2026
- 0394 Install kubectl on Linux, macOS and Windows Install the Kubernetes command-line client with curl, a package manager or winget, verify it, and point it at a cluster with a… Beginner · Step by step · Linux, macOS, Windows Article Concepts · Installing languages & tools 15 Oct 2026
- 0396 PowerShell basics: cmdlets, objects and the pipeline PowerShell commands are called cmdlets, they return objects instead of text, and the pipeline passes those objects between them. Once that clicks,… Beginner · Explains an idea · Linux, macOS, Windows Article PowerShell 15 Oct 2026
- 0397 PowerShell cheat sheet The PowerShell cmdlets and patterns you use every day: files, text, processes, services, filtering, exporting, remoting and the operators that trip up… Beginner · Cheat sheet · Linux, macOS, Windows Article PowerShell 15 Oct 2026
- 0373 Loki: ship and search logs Run Loki, Grafana Alloy and Grafana with Docker Compose, collect the systemd journal and /var/log files with a short Alloy configuration, and… Intermediate · Step by step · Linux Article Logs 15 Oct 2026
- 0345 SSH keys: create, copy and use them Generate an ed25519 key pair, install the public key on a server with ssh-copy-id, keep the private key protected with a passphrase… Beginner · Step by step · Linux, macOS, Windows Article Keys & config · SSH 15 Oct 2026
- 0346 The SSH config file: aliases, jump hosts and keys per server Reference for ~/.ssh/config: short names for servers, the right user, port and key per host, ProxyJump through a bastion, connection reuse and… Intermediate · Cheat sheet · Linux, macOS, Windows Article Keys & config · SSH 15 Oct 2026
- 0349 Set up a WireGuard VPN with wg-easy in Docker Run a WireGuard server with a web admin page on one Linux host, open the UDP port, add a client from the… Intermediate · Guided project · Linux Article Networking & firewalls · VPN & tunnels 15 Oct 2026
- 0352 Harden a fresh Linux server in 30 minutes The baseline for any new Debian, Ubuntu or RHEL-family server: updates on, a non-root user with sudo, SSH keys only, a firewall… Beginner · Step by step · Linux Article Server hardening · Users, sudo & hardening 15 Oct 2026
- 0353 fail2ban: block repeated failed logins Install fail2ban, enable the sshd jail with sane ban times, whitelist your own address, read the ban list, unban someone, and add… Intermediate · Step by step · Linux Article Server hardening · SSH 15 Oct 2026
- 0354 sudo rules: give a user exactly the rights they need Write sudoers rules with visudo: full admin for operators, a short list of commands for a deploy account, no-password rules for automation,… Intermediate · Step by step · Linux Article Secrets & access · Users, sudo & hardening 15 Oct 2026
- 0355 TLS certificates explained What a certificate proves, who signs it, what the chain and expiry mean, and how to read any site's certificate from the… Beginner · Explains an idea · Any system Article TLS & certificates 15 Oct 2026
- 0356 Free HTTPS with Let’s Encrypt and certbot Install certbot, get a trusted certificate for your domain and let it configure nginx or Apache, or just obtain the files for… Beginner · Step by step · Linux Article TLS & certificates 15 Oct 2026
- 0357 Keep secrets out of git: .env files, gitignore and what to do after a leak Load passwords and API keys from an untracked .env file, commit a safe .env.example instead, catch mistakes before they are pushed, and… Beginner · Step by step · Any system Article Housekeeping · Secrets & access 15 Oct 2026
- 0362 The 3-2-1 backup rule, and why a backup you never restored is not a backup Three copies, two kinds of media, one off-site: what the rule really protects against, how it maps to real tools, and why… Beginner · Explains an idea · Any system Article Strategy & restore drills 15 Oct 2026
- 0363 Restore drill: prove your backup works in 15 minutes A repeatable procedure to restore one file and one database from your newest backup into a scratch location, compare the result with… Intermediate · Step by step · Linux, macOS Article Backup tools · Strategy & restore drills 15 Oct 2026
- 0364 Schedule PostgreSQL and MySQL dumps with systemd timers Write one dump script for PostgreSQL and MySQL, run it from a systemd service and timer instead of cron, keep two weeks… Intermediate · Step by step · Linux Article Backup tools · PostgreSQL 15 Oct 2026
- 0365 Proxmox Backup Server: first setup and first restore Install Proxmox Backup Server, create a datastore and a backup user, connect it to Proxmox VE as storage, run the first VM… Intermediate · Step by step · Linux Article Backup & restore · Backup tools 15 Oct 2026
- 0371 Where are the logs? journalctl, /var/log and container logs A practical map of where Linux programs write their logs and the commands to read them: journalctl filters, the classic files under… Beginner · Step by step · Linux Article Logs 15 Oct 2026
- 0372 Grafana: your first dashboard from Prometheus data Connect Grafana to a Prometheus server, build a four-panel host dashboard with PromQL queries, set units and thresholds, add an instance variable,… Beginner · Step by step · Browser, Linux, macOS Article Prometheus & Grafana 15 Oct 2026
- 0344 ufw and firewalld: open and close ports Allow and remove ports and services on the two standard Linux host firewalls, restrict a port to one source network, and make… Beginner · Step by step · Linux Article Firewalls · Networking & firewalls 15 Oct 2026
- 0323 Fix: Failed to start service, how to read systemctl status and journalctl Job for x.service failed tells you only that the service did not start. The real reason is in systemctl status and journalctl… Beginner · Fixes an error · Linux Article Logs · Services & systemd 15 Oct 2026
- 0325 Fix: SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certificate curl, git, pip or npm cannot chain the server's certificate to a root they trust. Usual causes: a corporate proxy that re-signs… Intermediate · Fixes an error · Linux, macOS, Windows Article Common errors · Making requests · TLS & certificates 15 Oct 2026
- 0326 Fix: too many open files A process hit its file descriptor limit, usually 1024. Raise it for the shell, the systemd unit or the user, fix a… Intermediate · Fixes an error · Linux, macOS Article Performance & tuning · Processes & ports · Services & systemd 15 Oct 2026
- 0327 Docker images, containers and volumes explained An image is a read-only template, a container is a running copy of it with a thin writable layer, and a volume… Beginner · Explains an idea · Linux, macOS, Windows Article Docker basics 15 Oct 2026
- 0328 Install Docker Engine on Ubuntu and Debian Set up Docker's official apt repository, install Docker Engine with the Compose and Buildx plugins, run hello-world and let your user run… Beginner · Step by step · Linux Article Docker basics · Packages & updates 15 Oct 2026
- 0329 Docker CLI cheat sheet The Docker commands you reach for every day, grouped by what they act on: containers, images, volumes, networks, logs and cleanup, with… Beginner · Cheat sheet · Linux, macOS, Windows Article Docker basics 15 Oct 2026
- 0330 Write a Dockerfile: FROM, COPY, RUN, CMD and multi-stage builds How a Dockerfile turns into an image layer by layer, what the main instructions do, how to order them for fast rebuilds,… Intermediate · Step by step · Linux, macOS, Windows Article Docker basics · Images & registries 15 Oct 2026
- 0331 docker compose for an app with a PostgreSQL database A compose.yaml that runs your application next to a PostgreSQL container, with a named volume for the data, a health check so… Intermediate · Step by step · Linux, macOS, Windows Article Docker Compose · Install & connect 15 Oct 2026
- 0332 Tag, push and pull images with Docker Hub and other registries How image names map to registries, how to log in, tag and push an image to Docker Hub, GitHub Container Registry or… Intermediate · Step by step · Linux, macOS, Windows Article Images & registries 15 Oct 2026
- 0333 Fix: permission denied while trying to connect to the Docker daemon socket Every docker command fails with permission denied on /var/run/docker.sock. The daemon is fine; your user is not allowed to use its socket.… Beginner · Fixes an error · Linux Article Docker basics · Docker fixes 15 Oct 2026